juris.hq
TaxesUpdated 30.08.2026

What is the difference between VAT registration and a permanent establishment?

Short answer

Different triggers, different taxes: Chapter 39 is VAT-only, a PE brings profit tax.

Ch. 39VAT registration without an entity — triggered by selling electronic services to individuals; VAT only, filed quarterly (Tax Code, Arts. 278–281 — lex.uz ↗)
Art. 36A permanent establishment — a fixed place of business, 183 days of work, or a dependent agent (Tax Code, Art. 36 — lex.uz ↗)
15%What a PE adds — registration and profit tax on the establishment’s result (Tax Code, Art. 337 — lex.uz ↗)
What the law provides

The two regimes answer different facts. Chapter 39 registers a foreign supplier of electronic services for VAT alone — no entity, quarterly filings, nothing else. A permanent establishment arises from presence: a fixed place of business, services rendered on the ground past 183 days, or a dependent agent concluding contracts — and it brings taxpayer registration and 15 per cent profit tax with it. A company can stand in one, both, or neither. (Tax Code, Arts. 36, 278 — lex.uz ↗)

Register without an entity

Chapter 39 VAT registration for foreign digital suppliers, handled remotely.

See tax registration

Part of the answer bank — 195 questions, each cited to the article it rests on.