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Market guidesUpdated 09.09.2026

How much do Uzbek banks lend, relative to the economy?

Short answer

Credit to the private sector is 31.2% of GDP, and it has not moved in three years.

31.2%Bank credit to the private sector as a share of GDP in 2025 (World Bank, 2025 ↗)
8.3%In 2013 so it roughly quadrupled over a decade before flattening (World Bank, 2025 ↗)
11.7%Loan growth in the year to 1 July 2026 against 33.2% for deposits (Central Bank of Uzbekistan, 1 July 2026 ↗)
23.1%Average lending rate the price of the credit that does get extended (World Bank, 2025 ↗)
What the figures show

This is the single most useful number on the Uzbek banking system for a foreign founder, because it explains the rest. A financial system lending about a third of GDP is a shallow one: it can hold your money, move it and pay your suppliers, and it is not a realistic source of working capital for a young foreign-owned company. Budget the first years on shareholder funding and treat any local facility as upside. (World Bank, 2025 ↗)

The flattening matters as much as the level. Credit stopped growing as a share of the economy in 2023 while GDP kept compounding at around 7% a year — demand has been running ahead of the local capacity to finance it. (World Bank, 2025 ↗)

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Part of the answer bank 195 questions, each cited to the article it rests on.